Jae+Woo

==1.Fort Sumter 2. 3 Events that Led to the War 3.Secession  4.First Bull Run  5.Stonewall Jackson  6.George McClellan  7.Robert E. Lee  8. 7 Day's Battle 9. Ironclads 10.Anaconda Plan  11.VIcksburg  12. Shiloh 13.Emancipation Proclamation  14.Gettysburg Address  15.Gettysburg  16.Pickett's Charge  17.William Sherman  18.Wilderness Campaign  19.Appomatics  20. John Wilkes Booth  ==

HOW DOES THE CIVIL WAR END?
1. a. What Confederate general died from his wounds at Chancellorsville? Stonewall Jackson died after being shot by his own men by accident.

b. Why was the Union army defeated at Chancellorsville? General Hooker’s strategy worked, so he had his troops took a defensive position at Chancellorsville.

2. a. What was the Gettysburg Address? The Gettysburg Address was the most important speech by Abraham Lincoln.

Why was geography important to the outcome of the Battle of Gettysburg? In the battle of Gettysburg, places like Big Round Top had a good vantage point and people firing from above is always better than the bottom.

3. a. What was the purpose of the Wilderness Campaign? The purpose of the Wilderness Campaign was to capture the Confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia.

b. In what way was the capture of Atlanta an important victory for President Lincoln? Atlanta was the center of industry and an important railroad link.

4. a. What events led to Lee’s surrender at Appomattox Courthouse? General Sherman took over some of the few and important industrializing cities such as Atlanta and Savannah in the south. In the battle for Richmond, Grant invaded northern Virgina and clashed with Lee's army. Both sides suffered heavy losses. However, the north had more people, therefore they could call for troops at any time. And Petersburg the gateway to Richmond, Grant broke through Lee's line of defense and marched on into Richmond. Lee retreated but Grant followed and Lee saw further fighting futile.

b. What problems did the South face at the end of the war? -South suffered a staggering loss of human life and more importantly, their economy was crushed. = =

 1. a. What role did Ulysses S. Grant play in the war in the west? Grant wanted to be on attack so he became the commander of forces in the Union's Western campaign. Later, with some help from the gunboats and the navy, he could get the Tennessee rive and Fort Henry; then, fort Donelson and Cumberland River. b. Why was the battle of Shiloh important? The battle of Shiloh was important because it was the most brutal battle during the civil war with about 10000 casualties for both the Union and the Confederacy. c. Do you think President Lincoln would have approved of Grant's actions in the west? Why or why not? I think President Lincoln wouldn't have approved of Grant's actions in the west because his planning was not good because the Union side got attacked when they didn't expect any from the Confederacy. Also, because of this, the battle of Shiloh occurred, and it cost a lot of casualties, which was crucial to the regulation of supplies and militiamen. 2. a. How did the Union take New Orleans, and why was it an important victory? The Union took New Orleans by Farragut wrapping the wooden ships with heavy chains to make them look like ironclads and slapping them with mud so that it is hard to see them. Also, he tied trees to the masts so they look like forested shores. b. How were civilians affected by the Siege of Vicksburg? Because of the Siege of Vicksburg, the civilians became barbarous, eating what then can such as horses, dogs, and rats, and sleeping when they can anywhere because of lack of supplies caused by the Union. c. What might be some possible results of the Union victory at Vicksburg? By the Union victory at Vicksburg, the war leaned to the victory of the Union an the soldiers once again thought of the true purpose for them to fight by the hard time they experienced. 3.  
 * cause || battle || effect ||
 * Grant attacked the Confederate soldiers || First battle in the west || Union got Tennessee River, Cumberland River, Fort Henry, Fort Donelson ||
 * Grant didn't expect the Confederates to attack the Union || battle of Shiloh || Union won, caused a lot of casualties ||
 * Union wanted Vicksburg, cut out the supply source so that they don't get any food, etc || Siege of Vicksburg || soldiers and civilians starved, became barbarous ||
 * Farragut prepared to go through to New Orleans || Fall of New Orleans || New Orleans fell ||

The War Begins 1. The battle of fort Sumter started the war between the North and South. The election of Lincoln also triggered the war. 2. The north's plan was to cut off the south's supplies by blocking off the Charleston port.The South only needed to protect their land until they gave up. 3. North was smarter and better prepared.They had an easy way to get the word around because of the railroads and telegraphs. The north was industrial and had more money than the South. There was more people in the north too. Even if the south had more land, it was made up of farms and plantations. 4. Women helped out in the war by being medics, making food, prepared uniforms, and did more. 5. North and South were short on resources. A lot of them were not trained. 6. Their beliefs and to keep the country alive. 1. The battle of Bull Run, a bloody battle where the South won took place. 2. People thought they were watching, but they were in for more than that. North couldn't retreat but still managed to win. 3. The Confederacy stepped over the border line and started to attack within the north. 4. The north won. Their were many casualties, and this battle was said to be one of the bloodiest wars ever, 5. General George waited for the south because they thought they were coming. They never came, and so they never fought them