Phillip

Assignment 9 The medieval church

1. The church attempted to enhance the quality of life by uniting the people so that they will work together as a group. 2. The peasants supported the Church because they depended on church since they are poor. 3. The church organized groups (classes) of people by different jobs they had. 4. Both of the ideas are similar because they both have something to do, 5. The Church confused people by dividing power into two: king and Church. 6. The Medieval church provided greater order in society, 7. They couldn't be feudal lords. 8. ???? 9. It is called in that way since everybody believed in Christianity on that time.

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Good jobbb phillipppppppppppppppp thingy is the Greek vocab

1. The Rubicon River was the boundary where a general had to disband his army before returning to Rome. 2. Pompey didn't stay in Rome to fight Caesar because Pompey had only 2 regions, while Caesar had 11 regions. 3. Rome was abandoned in January 17th, 49 B.C 4. Caesar wanted the money from the Senate for Beating up Pompey. 5. Caesar got the money from the Senate by forcing them to give him money. 6. After defeating Pompey in Pharsalus, Caesar returned to Rome and made himself emperor. 7. Pompey fled to Egypt and was killed. 8. Caesar stayed in power for 4 years. 9. Caesar was killed on 44 B.C by Longinus and Brutus. 10. The Assassination of Caesar has become the name of his assassination. (Use this site: [|Assassination of Caesar])
 * Use the video to complete these statements.

for Caesar to be an emperor and break the Republic. Julius Caesar broke many different laws in Rome. However I think Caesar did the right thing because in that time in Rome, the high, head people were not governing well. They asked too high taxes for the citizens and they didn't let normal people to really volunteer in this republic system. Also, many many crimes happened in Rome that time. I can understand why Caesar wanted to govern Rome.**
 * Two people, Longinus and Brutus, stabbed Julius Caesar on 44 B.C. He was killed because the Senators didn't think it was right

Byzintine Empire notes

In 330 C.E., Constantine changes Rome's capital to the old Greek civilization of Byzantium.

Constantine named this city Constantinople, which came from his name.

Rome was weakening due to...

-political troubles

-barbarian invasions

-inflation

location, location, location

Byzantium is easy to defend and great for TRADE!

Rome dies while the old western capital of Rome sinks

What made constantinople so awesome????????????

1. Geography: a great location 2. $$ Trade and Wealth $$ 3. Political Organiztion 4. Checks and balances

Wealth and Economy

-Trade and industry, made Byzantium wealthy. -Coinage-gold coins called nomisma

Political organization

Emperor The head of the empire

Determined taxes controlled the army controlled the treasury persided over all festivities head of the eastern orthodox church

The Emperor's power was moderated

Military

Byzantium empire had the strongest military in Europe.

Navy

Carried secret weapon greek fire.

Greek Fire was pumped into bronze lion heads mounted on warships and then shot across the water to set enemy vessels on fire.

Photo gallery questions

1. Some Muslims have turbans on them. Some women are not covering their face. 2. I think they are different because there are many different muslim countries, and there would have been some differences among them.

Islam is based on correct belief and correct action. Allah is one god, no partners.Not like creation Angels are made of light they never disobey God Books (bible, gospel, quran all from god) Prophets Humans, not gods, but inspired by god Day of judgement- everyone will be rescurected Devine Cecree- Everything from god

Lslam is peace because of Correct belief, one purpose, one god, and one message. When you surrender, submit, obey, you will be a peace.
 * Middle Ages: A period that lasted from 500 A.D. to 1500 A.D. It is called Middle ages because it is the middle of the ancient world and modern world.
 * medieval: Medieval period is a Latin word for the Middle ages.
 * Patrick: Saint Patrick was a monk. He helped convert the Irish to Christianity.
 * monks: Monks were religious men who lived apart from society in isolated communities.
 * monasteries: Monasteries are the communities of monks.
 * Benedict: The Italian Monk who created the followed a set of rules created in the early 500s.
 * Charlemagne: The leader who expanded his empire a lot.

1. a. How are monks and monasteries related? Monasteries were the place where the monks lived (monks' community). The rules were strict in there. b. Why did missionaries travel to northern Europe? They traveled there to spread Christianity to the northern Europe. c. Why do you think monks followed such strict rules? They followed strict rules because they think that following these rules will help them to be a better Christian. 2. a. What is Charlemagne famous for? He is famous for being a great warrior and a leader who expanded the empire a lot. b. What do you think Charlemagne’s greatest accomplishment was? Why? I think it was the fact that he made schools across Europe. 3. a. What areas of Europe did the Vikings raid? They raided Iceland, Ireland, France, Spain, Germany, Russia. b. Why were people in Europe so frightened of Viking raids? It is because they used versatile ships to invade to Europe.

Assignment #1 for the Middle Ages

1. I don’t think the barbarians were friendly to each other. It is because they wanted to get more land so they fought over. || 2. The Merovingians were the tribe that settled on Germany. 3. Clovis was one of the Merovingians. His conversions were critical in European society. The Germanic tribes became critical about defending the Muslims from attacking the Christians.

Assignment 2 for Middle Ages.

1. it is called the Dark Ages 2. It is "medieval" in Latin 3. I think they call it as the Dark Ages because the two biggest, strongest empires fell: the Romans and Greeks. 4. They depended on the religions such as Christianity. 5. Other parts of the world was improving very much. 6. About 1000 years. It ended at 1450 A.D.

Assignment 3 for Middle Ages. Since the Roman Empire broke, the Franks ruled the Europeans over. He gathered the best scholars of Europe to his empire. He also built many schools. Charlemagne preserved ancient texts for future generations.

Feudalism is system of exchanging land.

Medieval Assignment 6

Medieval monks

To be a monk, you should be given to the monastery by your father. Life in the Monastery was very strict. In the dining rooms, monks didn't talk, but exchanged signals from each other. They could only eat one meal a day.

Food in the Middle Ages

In Northern Europe, people usually ate sheep and beef. In Southern Europe, people ate fruits and vegetables as well. For preservation, fishes and beefs were smoked. Fruits and vegetables were pickled. They also had banquet which allowed everyone to join.

Knights and their armor

At 12th century, knights used mail. At 15th century, they started to wear full body suites made out of plate armor. The armors kept on developing as time passed. Some helmets had designs like eagles. The knights had to follow rules called chivalry.

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 * Middle Ages
 * medieval
 * Patrick
 * monks
 * monasteries
 * Benedict
 * Charlemagne ||